中国康复2019，Vol.34Issue(3)：127-130,4.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2019.03.004
定期随访对脑梗死恢复期患者神经功能及社会活动功能的影响
Effect of Regular Follow-up on Neurological Function and Social Function in Patients With Cerebral Infarction at Convalescence Stage
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate whether the regular follow-up of hospital staff has an effect on the recovery of neurological function and the improvement of social function in patients with cerebral infarction at convalescence stage. Methods:A total of 151 cases of acute ischemic stroke admitted to our department and discharged from the hospital after treatment were randomly divided into an observation group (n=74) and a control group (n=77). The medical staff followed the weekly follow-up according to the self-made follow-up process after discharge, and the control group was not followed up. After 3 months and 1 year, two groups were evaluated by modified Rankin score (mRS) and social function scale (FAQ). Results:There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in the mRS score, the FAQ score and the rate of social dysfunction after 3 months; and the mutilation rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P＜0.05). One year later, the mRS score, disability rate, FAQ score and social activity dysfunction rate in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P＜0.05), and also significantly lower than those in the three months in both groups (P＜0.05, 0.01). Conclusion:The medical staff regular follow-up outside the hospital can promote the recovery of neurological function and social function in patients with cerebral infarction. The recovery of social function is slower than that of nerve function.关键词
脑梗死/恢复期/随访/神经功能/社会活动功能Key words
cerebral infarction/convalescence stage/follow-up study/neurological function/social function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
闫俊,朱葛敏,刘道申,叶楠,高亚亚,刘立平,曹团平..定期随访对脑梗死恢复期患者神经功能及社会活动功能的影响[J].中国康复,2019,34(3):127-130,4.基金项目
陕西省中医管理局中医药科研 (15-jc024) （15-jc024）
陕西省自然科学基金 (2017SF-245) （2017SF-245）
西安市科技局社会发展引导计划 (2017118SF/YX012) （2017118SF/YX012）
