中国康复理论与实践2019，Vol.25Issue(1)：1-5,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.01.001
基于ICD-11和ICF的智力残疾术语、诊断和分类研究
Terminology, Diagnosis and Classification of Intellectual Disability Using WHO ICD-11 and ICF
摘要
Abstract
Objective To review the nomenclature and terminology, diagnostic criteria, classification and evaluation of intellectual disability using WHO ICD-11 and ICF.Methods The theories and approaches of ICD-11 and ICF were adopted to analyze the nomenclature and terminology, diagnostic criteria, classification and evaluation of intellectual disability.Results ICD-11 and ICF had established the nomenclature and terminology, diagnostic criteria, classification and evaluation of intellectual disability from the perspectives of content model of ICD-11 and functioning of ICF respectively. Intellectual disability had used nomenclature of disorder of intellectual development and one of sub-categories of mental, behavioral or neurodevelopmental disorders. Intellectual disability was also defined as both impairment of intellectual function (b117) and functional limitation of adaptive behaviors (d1-d9) using ICF. Occurrence age of intellectual disability was before 18 years old for diagnostic criteria of ICD-11 and ICF.Conclusion The nomenclature and terminology, diagnostic criteria and classifications of intellectual disability have been reviewed and updated using the theories and approaches of ICD-11 and ICF. It provides theoretical supports, approaches, and standardized tools for the development of rehabilitation service for people with intellectual disability.关键词
智力残疾/术语/诊断/分类Key words
intellectual disability/terminology/diagnosis/classification分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邹敏,孙宏伟,邱卓英,王胜男..基于ICD-11和ICF的智力残疾术语、诊断和分类研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2019,25(1):1-5,5.基金项目
1.中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(重大科学研究引导基金项目)(No.2017CZ-7 （重大科学研究引导基金项目）
No.2018CZ-4) （）
2.证据科学教育部重点实验室(中国政法大学)开放基金资助课题(No.2018KFKT07) （中国政法大学）
