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帕金森病运动训练方法及其机制的研究进展

李亚慧 李晓红

中国康复理论与实践2019,Vol.25Issue(1):51-54,4.
中国康复理论与实践2019,Vol.25Issue(1):51-54,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.00.010

帕金森病运动训练方法及其机制的研究进展

Advance in Exercise and Related Mechanisms for Parkinson's Disease (review)

李亚慧 1李晓红2

作者信息

  • 1. 大连医科大学,辽宁大连市 116001
  • 2. 大连医科大学附属大连市友谊医院,辽宁大连市 116001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a common degenerative disease of central nervous system. Exercise for Parkinson's disease includes Taiji Quan, treadmill, dance and balance training, etc. Taiji Quan exercise is mainly for balance function, and treadmill training for gait obstacles. Dance can improve not only balance and gait, but also cognition and emotion. The possible molecular mechanism may involve to adjust the content of dopaminergic neurons in the nigrostatin, increase the content of non-dopaminergic transmitters, increase brain-derived neurotrophic factors, promote the plasticity of nerve cells, reduce oxidative stress, enhance mitochondrial activity, and activate the immune system, etc., to slow the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons and improve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.

关键词

帕金森病/康复/神经可塑性/神经递质/脑源性神经营养因子/综述

Key words

Parkinson's disease/rehabilitation/neural plasticity/neurotransmitters/brain-derived neurotrophic factor/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李亚慧,李晓红..帕金森病运动训练方法及其机制的研究进展[J].中国康复理论与实践,2019,25(1):51-54,4.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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