中国农村卫生事业管理2019,Vol.39Issue(3):164-168,5.
京沪文化环境对妇保领域的支撑程度
The support capacity of cultural atmosphere for maternal healthcare both in Beijing and Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
Objective To briefly analyze the support capacity of cultural atmosphere (SCCA) for maternal and child healthcare (MCH) both in Beijing and Shanghai, and to explore the relationship between SCCE and maternal mortality rate (MMR), and finally to test the feasibility of using SCCE in assessing maternal and child healthcare. Methods China Knowledge Network (CNKI) was retrieved for literatures of health literacy levels of the residents in Beijing and Shanghai in different years and all the policy documents on MCH work in Beijing and Shanghai were collected to comprehensively quantify SCCA. Spearman correlation and linear regression were used to analyze the relationship between SCCA and MMR. Results The SCCA for MCH of Beijing increased from37. 2% to 62. 1% during 2000 and 2017. During the same period, the SCCA for MCH of Shanghai increased from28. 0% to 46. 5%. Correlation and regression analysis indicated that there was a negative correlation between SCCA and MMR. The correlation coefficients were-0. 535 for Beijing and-0. 725 for Shanghai with significance.Conclusions The SCCA for both Beijing and Shanghai has improved much, which plays a significant impact on MCH, yet the all-sided cooperation has not yet taken shape. Appropriate MCH system should be based on full recognition of public health value by all parties and a co-constructive and sharing platform. Meanwhile, the qualitative assessment of support capacity of cultural atmosphere is verified to be feasible.关键词
妇保领域/文化环境/支撑程度/北京/上海Key words
Field of maternal healthcare/Cultural atmosphere/support capacity/Beijing/Shanghai分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐凌忠,郝超,于明珠,徐天强,李士雪,郝模,夏宇,李程跃,高翔,石林梅,马安宁,吴群红,胡志,冯占春..京沪文化环境对妇保领域的支撑程度[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2019,39(3):164-168,5.基金项目
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2015年-2017年)项目(GWIV-32) (2015年-2017年)
国家自然科学基金项目(71673169、71673170) (71673169、71673170)
健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心科研基金 ()