中国心理卫生杂志2019，Vol.33Issue(3)：198-202,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2019.03.008
烧伤康复期患者神经质人格、心理弹性与创伤后应激障碍症状和创伤后成长之间的关系
Relation of neuroticism and resilience to posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumaticgrowth in patients with burns during rehabilitation
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the characteristics of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in the patients with burns during rehabilitation, and the relationships among PTSD symptom, PTG, neuroticism and resilience.Methods:A cross-sectional study was carried out among 110 patients with burns during rehabilitation.The PTSD Check-list-Civilian Version (PCL-C), Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), Five Factors Inventory-Neuroticism Subscale (FFI-N) and the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) were used.Result:A significant effect of different groups of marital status (F=5.66, P=0.019), annual household income (F=7.97, P=0.006), and neuroticism (F=34.24, P＜0.001, Partial η2=0.259) on PCL-C scores.A significant effect of different groups of gender (F=6.44, P=0.013) and resilience (F=14.87, P＜0.001, Partial η2=0.132) were significant for PTG scores.There existed a significant interaction between neuroticism and resilience on PTG (F=4.47, P=0.037, Partial η2=0.044).Conclusion:Being married, low annual household income, and high levels of neuroticism were associated with high PTSD symptom levels.Being female and high levels of resilience were associated with high PTG levels.Resilience moderated the effect of neuroticism on PTSD symptoms.关键词
烧伤患者/创伤后应激障碍/创伤后成长/神经质人格/心理弹性Key words
burn patients/posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)/posttraumatic growth (PTG)/neuroticism/resilience分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙继伟,李佳欢,王艳荣,曹枫林..烧伤康复期患者神经质人格、心理弹性与创伤后应激障碍症状和创伤后成长之间的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2019,33(3):198-202,5.基金项目
国家社会科学基金 (17BSH054) （17BSH054）
山东省自然基金 (ZR2017MC070) （ZR2017MC070）
