中国油料作物学报2019,Vol.41Issue(1):1-9,9.DOI:10.7505/j.issn.1007-9084.2019.01.001
甘蓝型油菜特异矮秆直立株型新品系DW871株高的遗传分析
Genetic analysis of plant height in new dwarf line DW871 of Brassica napus L.
摘要
Abstract
Plant architecture is one of the key factors related to lodging resistance and yield. The dwarf and compact plant architecture has substantial significance in accelerating the yield of rapeseed. The new dwarf line DW871 had more advantages than the wild type rapeseed in marked characterizations, including the similar inflorescence growth characteristics and flowering habits with the cabbage, the straight inflorescences or branches during the whole development stages, short branches, high density of siliques, rigid stems, compact plant type and lodging resistance, and so on. In this study, the inheritance of plant height was analyzed in the different gene rations selected from the crosses between the parent DW871 and other accessions, which were further identified by other marked traits. The results showed that the plant height of DW871 showed the typical quality trait characterization, which was determined by one dominant gene with no cytoplasmic effects. In addition, the plant height of DW871 was affected by modifier gene and conformed to the quantitative traits characteristics. The line SW871 provided the novel rape germplasm resources for selecting the semi-dwarf rapeseed cultivars suitable for mechanizedharvesting and simplified planting.关键词
甘蓝型油菜/矮秆/紧凑型/标记性状/显性基因Key words
Brassica napus L./dwarf/compact type/marker traits/dominant gene分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张瑞茂,李超,陈大伦,向阳..甘蓝型油菜特异矮秆直立株型新品系DW871株高的遗传分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2019,41(1):1-9,9.基金项目
贵州省支撑计划重点项目 (黔科合支撑[2017]2568号) (黔科合支撑[2017]2568号)
贵州省农业科学院专项项目 (黔农科院院专项[2013]002号) (黔农科院院专项[2013]002号)
贵州省科学技术基金重点项目 (黔科合基础[2017]1415) (黔科合基础[2017]1415)
贵州省优秀青年科技人才项目 (黔科合平台人才[2017]5642) (黔科合平台人才[2017]5642)
国家重点研发计划 (2016YFD0100202-11) (2016YFD0100202-11)