化工矿产地质2019，Vol.41Issue(2)：65-72,8.
战略性关键矿产相关问题探讨
Discussion on issues related to strategic key mineral resources
摘要
Abstract
There is no uniform definition of "strategic key minerals", which is explained in this paper as "in energy conservation and environmental protection, new generation of information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials, and new energy vehicles,Minerals are essential or can play a key role in these strategic emerging industries, these minerals include rare earths, rare and scattered metals, as well as platinum group elements, rare gases and a small number of non-ferrous and non-metallic metals. Consumption is generally small (global annual demand is generally no more than two hundred thousand tons), but this kind of resource has the scarcity of resources themselves, the localization of spatial distribution and the irreplaceable nature of raw materials, they can accomplish a great task with little effort by clever maneuvers for a country's industrial transformation, scientific and technological innovation, Economic promotion, national security, human health and even in all aspects of social development. Such as the necessary lithium in the new energy field and rubidium, which may replace lithium in the future; gallium in medicine;uranium, lithium, beryllium, which are indispensable for both military and civilian fields. Oil, coal, iron, copper and other major minerals also have strategic significance, but generally as a basic mineral resources and do not include strategic key minerals.关键词
战略性关键矿产/三稀矿产/关键矿产/危机矿产/战略性新兴产业矿产Key words
Strategic key minerals/Three-rare minerals/Key minerals/Crisis mineral resources/Strategic emerging industry mineral resources分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
王登红..战略性关键矿产相关问题探讨[J].化工矿产地质,2019,41(2):65-72,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"深地资源勘查开发"专项(编号:2017YFC0602700,2017YFC0602701) （编号:2017YFC0602700,2017YFC0602701）
中国地质调查局"战略性新兴产业矿产调查"工程 （）
