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儿童急性白血病诱导化疗毒副反应及改良口腔护理效果

孙利花 段丽珍

国际医药卫生导报2019,Vol.25Issue(12):1927-1930,4.
国际医药卫生导报2019,Vol.25Issue(12):1927-1930,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2019.12.021

儿童急性白血病诱导化疗毒副反应及改良口腔护理效果

Side effects of induced chemotherapy for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the effect of oral nursing care

孙利花 1段丽珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西大医院疼痛科,太原030032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the toxicity and side effects of induced chemotherapy for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the effect of oral nursing care.Methods 86 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated by line-induced chemotherapy at our hospital from February,2012 to April,2017 were selected,and were divided into an observation group (43 cases) and a control group (43 cases).The observation group was treated with modified oral nursing care,and the control group traditional oral nursing care.The side effects (digestive tract reaction,oral ulcer,bone marrow depression,and fever),oral cleanliness,and oral comfort were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of side effects was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (37.21% vs.93.02%,P < 0.05).The oral cleanliness and oral comfort were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (both P < 0.05).Conclusion The application of improved oral nursing method can reduce the incidence of side effects during induced chemotherapy for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia,improve the cleanliness and comfort of oral cavity,and is helpful for clinical rehabilitation.

关键词

儿童/急性/淋巴细胞白血病/化疗/口腔护理

Key words

Children/Acute/Lymphocytic leukemia/Chemotherapy/Oral nursing care

引用本文复制引用

孙利花,段丽珍..儿童急性白血病诱导化疗毒副反应及改良口腔护理效果[J].国际医药卫生导报,2019,25(12):1927-1930,4.

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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