湖南中医药大学学报2018，Vol.38Issue(11)：1341-1344,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.11.027
慈利县521例农村老年人及高血压患者中医体质辨识调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution in 521 Senior Citizens and Hypertensive Patients in Cili County, China
摘要
Abstract
Objective To identify and analyze the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution of senior citizens, with different sex and ages and with or without hypertension, in the rural areas of Cili County, Zhangjiajie, China, and to provide theoretical and data support for the prevention and treatment of diseases, health care, and health education for seniors in rural areas. Methods Using the Classification and Determination of Constitution in TCM for Seniors as guidance, a questionnaire survey was conducted in a randomly selected permanent resident population (65 years old and above) in 11 villages of Cili County to identify their TCM constitution. Results Of 521 subjects, 62 (11.9％) had normal constitution, 229 (43.95％) had simple biased constitution, and 230 (44.15％) had combined biased constitution. The biased constitution included Yin-deficiency constitution (135 subjects, 25.91％), Qi-deficiency constitution (128 subjects, 24.57％), stagnant-blood constitution (51 subjects, 9.79％), and phlegm-dampness constitution (50 subjects, 9.6％). There was no significant difference in the distribution of TCM constitution types between the seniors in different sex and age groups (P＞0.05); however, the distribution of TCM constitution types wassignificantly different between hypertensive and non-hypertensive subjects (P＜0.05). Conclusion This study analyzed the constitution characteristics of the rural senior population, so as to better prevent diseases and correct the biased constitution in seniors, thus improving their health.关键词
农村老年人/中医体质辨识/分析Key words
senior citizens in rural areas/traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification/analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张湘卓,李杰,陈悦,刘流,曾雪芹,周俊鹏..慈利县521例农村老年人及高血压患者中医体质辨识调查与分析[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2018,38(11):1341-1344,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金课题(81673963) （81673963）
湖南省教育厅重点项目(16A160) （16A160）
湖南省中医药科研计划项目(201427) （201427）
国家重点学科中医诊断学开放基金项目(2014029) （2014029）
湖南省中药粉体与创新药物研究省部共建国家重点实验室基地开放基金 （）
