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粉体石墨烯对铝基复合材料微观结构和性能的影响

王剑 郭丽娜 林万明 陈津 刘春莲 陈少达 张帅 甄甜甜

新型炭材料2019,Vol.34Issue(3):275-285,11.
新型炭材料2019,Vol.34Issue(3):275-285,11.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(19)60016-8

粉体石墨烯对铝基复合材料微观结构和性能的影响

Effect of the graphene content on the microstructures and properties of graphene/aluminum composites

王剑 1郭丽娜 2林万明 1陈津 1刘春莲 1陈少达 1张帅 1甄甜甜1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,山西 太原 030024
  • 2. 太原钢铁集团有限公司,山西 太原 030003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A graphite mold was filled with a mixed powder of aluminum and graphene. It was evacuated to 2×10-1 Pa, pre-pressed under 10 MPa, heated to 450 ℃ where it was kept for 5 min, pressed again under 40 MPa, heated to 600 ℃ where it was kept for another 5 min to prepare graphene/aluminum (G/Al) composites. The effect of the graphene content on the microstructure, and thermal, electrical, mechanical and anticorrosive properties of the composites was investigated. Results indicate that when the graphene content is 0. 5 wt. % , it is uniformly dispersed at grain boundaries in the Al matrix. Compared to pure Al the resulting composite has thermal and electrical conductivities that are respectively 7. 1% and 4% higher, tensile strength and hardness that are 30. 6% and 44% higher, and a corrosion resistance that is 31% higher. When the graphene content exceeds 0. 5 wt. % , it agglom-erates at grain boundaries in the Al matrix, leading to a decrease of all the above-mentioned properties.

关键词

粉体石墨烯/铝基复合材料/微观结构和性能

Key words

Graphene powder/Aluminum matrix composites/Microstructure and properties

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王剑,郭丽娜,林万明,陈津,刘春莲,陈少达,张帅,甄甜甜..粉体石墨烯对铝基复合材料微观结构和性能的影响[J].新型炭材料,2019,34(3):275-285,11.

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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