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养分异质条件下结缕草克隆分株生长及光合作用的生理整合

徐苏男 刘一晨 刘艳虹 陈忠林 李悦 张利红

应用生态学报2018,Vol.29Issue(3):811-817,7.
应用生态学报2018,Vol.29Issue(3):811-817,7.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201803.003

养分异质条件下结缕草克隆分株生长及光合作用的生理整合

Physiological integration of growth and photosynthesis of Zoysia japonica clonal ramets under nutrient heterogeneity

徐苏男 1刘一晨 1刘艳虹 1陈忠林 1李悦 1张利红1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁大学环境学院, 沈阳 110036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study was carried out to analyze the changes of growth and photosynthesis of clonal ramets under nutrient heterogeneity,where the connected and disconnected ramets were treated with different nutrient levels. The results showed that under the nutrient heterogeneity the parent ramets in middle or high nutrient levels improved leaf length,leaf width,root mass,leaf mass,net photosynthetic rate,stomatal conductance,transpiration rate and water use efficiency of the connected daughter ramets,with an increase of 16.0%,8.3%,24.4%,58.1%,30.3%,54.0%,9.2% and21.9% in high nutrient level,respectively,but reduced the root /shoot and intercellular CO2 concentration of the connected daughter ramets,with a decreases of 21. 6% and 31. 5% in high nutrient level,respectively. In contrast,the daughter ramets in the middle or high nutrient level had no significant impacts on the growth and photosynthesis of the connected parent ramets. There was a physiological integration from the parent ramets to the daughter ramets. The larger the nutrient differences of ramets was,the stronger the intensity of physiological integration was. The daughter ramets were the unidirectional beneficiary from the physiological integration,as the daughter ramets benefited from the parent ramets but had no positive effects on the daughter ramets.

关键词

生理整合/养分异质/结缕草/光合作用

Key words

physiological integration/nutrient heterogeneity/Zoysia japonica/photosynthesis

引用本文复制引用

徐苏男,刘一晨,刘艳虹,陈忠林,李悦,张利红..养分异质条件下结缕草克隆分株生长及光合作用的生理整合[J].应用生态学报,2018,29(3):811-817,7.

基金项目

本文由国家自然科学基金项目(31470398,31600331)资助 (31470398,31600331)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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