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常用压力式喷嘴雾化特性及降尘性能研究

王健 刘荣华 王鹏飞 谭煊昊 石佚捷 田畅

煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(8):36-40,5.
煤矿安全2019,Vol.50Issue(8):36-40,5.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2019.08.010

常用压力式喷嘴雾化特性及降尘性能研究

Study on Atomization Characteristics and Dust Reduction Performance of Common Pressure Nozzles

王健 1刘荣华 1王鹏飞 2谭煊昊 1石佚捷 2田畅1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南科技大学 资源环境与安全工程学院,湖南 湘潭 411201
  • 2. 湖南科技大学 煤矿安全开采技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南 湘潭 411201
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pressure nozzles are an important component in wet dust removal equipment. To study the influence of nozzle structure on its atomization characteristics and dust-reducing effect, based on the existing experimental platform and Malvern laser particle size analyzer, three kinds of nozzles of the same aperture commonly used in underground wells (spiral type, swirling vane type, tangential direction)are selected. The pore type was systematically studied. The study found that the flow rate and range of the three nozzles increase one after another as the water supply pressure increases, and the atomization angle decreases gradually. Under the same water supply pressure, the flow rate and range of the swirl vane type nozzle are significantly larger than other two kinds of nozzles; the nozzles of the three structures all decrease with the increase of the water supply pressure, but under the same water supply pressure, the dispersion of the swirling vane type is more uniform, and the overall performance is better than that of the other two nozzles. The advantage is more conducive to contact with dust and play a dust-reducing effect. The dust-reducing efficiency of the three kinds of nozzles increases with the increase of water supply pressure. Under the same water supply pressure, the swirling vane nozzle has the best dust-reducing performance.

关键词

压力式喷嘴/喷嘴结构/供水压力/雾化特性/雾滴粒径/降尘性能

Key words

pressure nozzle/nozzle structure/water supply pressure/atomization characteristics/droplet size/dust reduction performance

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王健,刘荣华,王鹏飞,谭煊昊,石佚捷,田畅..常用压力式喷嘴雾化特性及降尘性能研究[J].煤矿安全,2019,50(8):36-40,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(51574123) (51574123)

湖南省自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(2017JJ3076) (2017JJ3076)

煤矿安全

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-496X

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