兽类学报2018，Vol.38Issue(2)：221-229,9.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150132
贵州宽阔水自然保护区野生动物红外相机调查初报
A preliminary report on wildlife camera-trapping monitoring in Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve, Guizhou Province
摘要
Abstract
In order to systematically survey the wildlife resources in Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve of Guizhou Province, infrared cameras were placed in the northern part of the nature reserve with systematic sampling grids (1 km ×1 km) . Key results included: (1) Four species were recorded firstly which was very helpful to the local biological inventory, including Garrulax maesi, Luscinia cyane, Turdus boulboul, and Dremomys pyrrhomerus (newly recorded in Kuankuoshui NR) . (2) The dominant species, with a high picture rate (PR), included Chrysolophus pictus (PR: 1. 09％), Bambusicola thoracica (0. 44), Dremomys pyrrhomerus (3. 16), Sus scrofa (0. 69), and Muntiacus reevesi (0. 49) .All of these species had different activity patterns. Sus scrofa showedone main peak at 11: 00-13: 30 and a secondary peak (08: 00-09: 00) . Muntiacus reevesi showed two activity peaks at 09: 30-11: 30 and 17: 00-19: 00. Dremomys pyrrhomerus did not have obvious peaks but was more active from 08: 00-10: 00. Bambusicola thoracica had several activity peaks, and Chrysolophus pictus was very active at 10: 00-11: 00 and 16: 00-17: 00. (3) Neither vegetation type nor elevation showed a significant influence on PR in the monitoring area. Through camera monitoring with systematic sampling, the general situation of biodiversity of birds and mammals in this Nature Reserve has been reflected, which are benefits for local biological inventory, conservation policy-making, and the further ecological researches on species.关键词
宽阔水国家级自然保护区/红外相机监测/鸟兽多样性Key words
Birds and mammals diversity/Camera-trapping monitoring/Kuankuoshui National Nature Reserve分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
粟海军,李光容,陈光平,姚小刚,张明明,胡灿实..贵州宽阔水自然保护区野生动物红外相机调查初报[J].兽类学报,2018,38(2):221-229,9.基金项目
贵州省科技合作计划项目(黔科合LH字[2015]7665号) （黔科合LH字[2015]7665号）
2014年国家环保部生物多样性保护专项(KKSBDYJ01) （KKSBDYJ01）
贵州省留学人员科技创新项目资助 （）
