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首页|期刊导航|烟草科技|复配拮抗菌FP246对烟草黑胫病和根际土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响

复配拮抗菌FP246对烟草黑胫病和根际土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响

张维 刁朝强 李斌 包自超 张家韬 林北森 陈德鑫

烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(7):10-17,8.
烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(7):10-17,8.

复配拮抗菌FP246对烟草黑胫病和根际土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响

Effects of combinatory antagonistic bacteria FP246 on tobacco black shank and functional diversity of rhizosphere soil microbial communities

张维 1刁朝强 2李斌 3包自超 4张家韬 5林北森 6陈德鑫6

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,山东省青岛市崂山区科苑经四路11号 266100
  • 2. 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司,贵阳市南明区华坤大厦 550001
  • 3. 中国烟草总公司四川省公司,成都市高新区世纪城路936号 610041
  • 4. 中国烟草总公司山东省公司,济南市高新区龙奥北路1067号 250101
  • 5. 中国烟草总公司陕西省公司,西安市雁塔区雁南四路19号 710000
  • 6. 中国烟草总公司海南省公司,海口市琼山区红城湖路22号 571199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the control efficiency of combinatory antagonistic bacteria FP246 against tobacco black shank and its influence on the functional variations of soil microbial community, a pot experiment was conducted and the functional diversity of rhizosphere soil microbial community was analyzed by Biolog-ECO after FP246 treatment. The results showed that the incidence of tobacco black shank was reduced by FP246 treatment with the control efficiency of 85.40% . No significant difference was found in Shannon-Wiener diversity index between FP246 treatment (T1) and that treated by a 58% Fubol wettable powder (T3), while the differences from 109 spore/g Bacillus subtilis wettable powder treatment (T2) and the control (T4) were statistically significant. The McIntosh index rank and the richness index was in the order of T3>T1>T2>T4. Simpson’s dominance indexes did not significantly differ among T1, T2 and T3. Comparing with the control, the AWCD values in T1, T2 and T3 were significantly increased and significantly differed from that of the control. A principal component analysis indicated that carbon source utilization of microorganisms was higher from 96 to 144 h, especially sugars, amino acids, carboxylic acids and polymers.

关键词

烟草黑胫病/生防菌剂/土壤微生物/Biolog-ECO/多样性

Key words

Tobacco black shank/Biocontrol agent/Soil microorganism/Biolog-ECO/Diversity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张维,刁朝强,李斌,包自超,张家韬,林北森,陈德鑫..复配拮抗菌FP246对烟草黑胫病和根际土壤微生物群落功能多样性的影响[J].烟草科技,2019,52(7):10-17,8.

基金项目

贵州省烟草专卖局(公司)重点科技项目"贵阳烟草主要病虫草绿色防控技术集成示范与推广"(201606) (公司)

四川省烟草专卖局(公司)重点科技项目"四川烟草主要病害绿色防控技术集成示范与推广"(SCYC201604) (公司)

山东省烟草专卖局(公司)重点科技项目"山东烟草主要病虫草绿色防控技术集成示范与推广"(KN238). (公司)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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