神经损伤与功能重建2019，Vol.14Issue(6)：299-302,4.DOI:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.2019.06.009
武汉市城区居民抑郁症病耻感调查及影响因素分析
Investigation on Stigma and Its Predictors toward Depression among Urban Residents in Wuhan
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To assess the degree and influencing factors of stigma of depression among residents in the urban center of Wuhan and to provide a relevant basis for alleviating the stigma of depression. Methods:One thousand community residents in the urban center of Wuhan were randomly selected by multi-stage stratified cluster, and general demographic data questionnaire and Depression Stigma Scale (DSS) were completed. Results: The detection rates of personal stigma and perceived stigma were 21.58% and 48.95% , respectively, for residents in the urban center of Wuhan. The total score of perceived stigma and 7 items were significantly higher than those of individual stigma (P<0.05). Age, education level, marital status, and mother’s education level significantly influenced personal stigma and perceived stigma (P<0.05). Religion and father’s educational level also influenced individual stigma (P<0.05). Gender and ethnicity had no significant relationship with personal stigma and perceived stigma (P>0.05). Conclusion: There is a certain degree of stigma toward depression among residents in the urban center of Wuhan. The stigma toward depression among the public is higher than that of individuals. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the popularization of depression knowledge to alleviate the discrimination of the public against depression and the stigma of individuals against depression.关键词
城区居民/抑郁症病耻感/个人病耻感/感知病耻感Key words
urban residents/ stigma of depression/ personal stigma/ perceived stigma分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
ZHOU Yang,YANG Bing-xiang,WANG Xiao-qin,CHEN Wen-cai,LIU Xiu-jun,LIU Lian-zhong,LIU Zhong-chun1...武汉市城区居民抑郁症病耻感调查及影响因素分析[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2019,14(6):299-302,4.基金项目
武汉市卫生计生科研基金资助(NO. WG17D02) （NO. WG17D02）
国家自然科学基金研究项目(No. 715 0319) （No. 715 0319）
国家重点研发计划(No. 018YFC13146 00) （No. 018YFC13146 00）
