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基于PCA初始化卷积核的CNN手写数字识别算法

MA Yichao ZHAO Yunji ZHANG Xinliang

计算机工程与应用2019,Vol.55Issue(13):134-139,6.
计算机工程与应用2019,Vol.55Issue(13):134-139,6.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1803-0409

基于PCA初始化卷积核的CNN手写数字识别算法

CNN Handwritten Digital Recognition Algorithm Based on PCA Initialization Convolution Kernel

MA Yichao 1ZHAO Yunji 1ZHANG Xinliang1

作者信息

  • 1. College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan University of Technology, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

On the issues about the slow convergence speed and low identification rate in handwritten digit recognition, based on CNN(Convolutional Neural Network)in which the convolution kernels are initialized randomly, an improved algorithm in which the convolution kernels are initialized by PCA(Principal Component Analysis)is proposed. Firstly, training samples are selected and sent to CNN. In the corresponding layer feature map is processed by image block extraction, after that feature vectors extracted by the way of PCA in layered learning are used to initialize the convolution kernels. Finally, original images of the CNN are processed by these convolution kernels. Compared with the CNN hand-written digit recognition algorithm that randomly initializes the convolution kernel, the improved algorithm not only converges when applied to the MNIST database training, but also has fewer iterations and higher recognition rate when the same mean square error is generated.

关键词

主成分分析/卷积神经网络/卷积核/手写数字识别

Key words

Principal Component Analysis(PCA)/ Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)/ convolution kernel/ hand-written digit recognition

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

MA Yichao,ZHAO Yunji,ZHANG Xinliang..基于PCA初始化卷积核的CNN手写数字识别算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2019,55(13):134-139,6.

基金项目

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(No.13160025). (No.13160025)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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