山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.39Issue(1):3832-3838,7.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671‐8151.201809058
云冷杉天然针阔混交林合理经营密度研究
Optimal stand‐density study of spruce‐fir forest in Changbai Mountain
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] Present study was proposed to establish optimal stand‐density models for spruce‐fir forest manage‐ment .[M ethods] Stand‐density models were developed by calculating crow n‐area and mean diameter at breast height (DBH ) of spruce‐fir mixed forest coupled with peak width at half height of forests to evaluate the range of optimal den‐sity of different diameter class layers in Changbai Mountain .[Results] T he results were shown that :(1) quadratic equa‐tion could be employed to determine the crow n‐area function of A bies nep horiep is ,Picea jezoensis ,and Pinus Koraien‐sis ,w hile deciduous species were evaluated accurately with linear equation ;(2) exponential equation was more fitting for the relationships between various diameter class layers and mean DBH ,however ,the range of determination coeffi‐cient was only 0.5~0.6 with significance index less than 0.05 ;(3) the ranges of optimal stand‐density of small ,medi‐um ,and large diameter class layers were determined as 0.403 Nmax ~ 1.619 N max , 0.523 Nmax ~ 1.754 Nmax , and 0.478 N max ~1.307 N max ,w hile the proportion of numbers of trees were 6∶3∶1 ,5∶3∶2 ,5∶4∶1 ,respectively .[Conclu‐sion] Frequency distribution of management indexes of spruce‐fir forest conformed to normal distribution .关键词
云冷杉针阔混交林/合理经营密度/树冠面积方程/密度模型/半峰宽原理Key words
Spruce‐fir mixed forest/Optimum density/Crown‐area function/Density model/Peak width of half height引用本文复制引用
Zhang Mengtao,Kang Xingang,Du Zhi,Wang Xinjie,Yang Yingjun,Wang Quanjun..云冷杉天然针阔混交林合理经营密度研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,39(1):3832-3838,7.基金项目
山西农业大学科技创新基金项目"(2015YJ17) (2015YJ17)
山西省林业科技创新课题(201721) (201721)