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不同营养液配方对椰糠种植草莓品质的影响

Miao Yanxiu Yu Qian Wang Danyi Zhao Hailiang Hou Leiping Li Bin

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.39Issue(5):68-73,6.
山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2019,Vol.39Issue(5):68-73,6.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-8151.201903014

不同营养液配方对椰糠种植草莓品质的影响

Effects of different nutrient solutions on strawberry quality in coconut coir cultivation

Miao Yanxiu 1Yu Qian 2Wang Danyi 1Zhao Hailiang 1Hou Leiping 1Li Bin2

作者信息

  • 1. College o f H orticulture ,Shanx i A gricultural University ,T aigu 030801 ,China
  • 2. Collaborative Innov ation Center o f Quality and Profit Im p rovement for the Protected V egetables o f Shanx i Prov ince ,T aigu 030801 ,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]In order to obtain suitable nutrient solution for strawberry coconut coir cultivation .[M ethods]In this experiment ,four treatments including distilled water ,Japan Yamasaki straw berry nutrient solution ,Japan Garden general nutrient solution and South China Agricultural University leaf vegetable nutrient solution were carried out to in-vestigate their effects on plant grow th ,leaf photosynthesis and fruit quality in strawberry coconut coir cultivation .[Re-sults]T hree nutrient solutions significantly increased plant grow th ,chlorophyll content ,fruit length and soluble sugar content in straw berry .Japan Yamasaki strawberry nutrient solution benefited plant grow th ,photosynthesis and fruit quality ,it significantly increased vitamin C ,sugar/acid ratio and fruit weight by 22.92%、94.60% and 25.82%,re-spectively .M oreover ,leaf nutrient showed significantly positive correlation to plant grow th and leaf photosynthetic characteristics ,fruit sugar-acid ratio showed highly significant negative correlation to malic acid ,citric acid and tartaric acid (P<0.01).[Conclusion]Japan Yamasaki strawberry nutrient solution benefited plant grow th ,enhanced leaf pho-tosynthesis and fruit quality ,it was suitable for strawberry coconut coir cultivation .

关键词

草莓/椰糠/营养液/光合特性/果实品质/有机酸

Key words

Straw berry/Coconut coir/Nutrient solution/Photosynthesis/Fruit quality/O rganic acid

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

Miao Yanxiu,Yu Qian,Wang Danyi,Zhao Hailiang,Hou Leiping,Li Bin..不同营养液配方对椰糠种植草莓品质的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,39(5):68-73,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31501806) (31501806)

山西农业大学博士科研启动项目(2014YJ14 ,2016YJ08 ,2017YJ44) (2014YJ14 ,2016YJ08 ,2017YJ44)

山西省重点研发计划重点项目子课题(201703D211001-04-03) (201703D211001-04-03)

山西省高等学校科技创新项目(2015144) (2015144)

山西省优秀博士来晋工作奖励资金科研项目(SXY-BKY201719) (SXY-BKY201719)

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8151

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