肿瘤药学2019，Vol.9Issue(2)：344-348,352,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1264.2019.02.35
正念减压对复杂性脊柱转移肿瘤动脉栓塞化疗患者不良情绪与生活质量的影响
Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Adverse Mood and Quality of Life in Patients with Complex Spinal Metastases Undergoing Arterial Chemoembolization
GUO Huan 1YUAN Jing 1ZHONG Yan 1XU Qinglei 1FAN Guangcui 1CAI Yue'e 1CHENG Yanyan1
作者信息
- 1. Rocket Army Special Medical Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, 100088, China
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on adverse mood and quality of life of patients with complex spinal metastatic tumors undergoing arterial chemoembolization. Methods A total of 120 patients with complex spinal metastatic tumors treated by arterial chemoembolization in our hospital between March 2014 and August 2018 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, 60 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine mental health instruction, while patients in the observation group were given mindfulness-based stress reduction intervention on the basis of the control group, once a week, for a total of six weeks. The Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Numeric Rating Scale-10(NRS-10) and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-G (FACT-G) were applied to evaluate and compare the anxiety, depression, pain degree and quality of life of patients between the two groups before and after intervention. Results There was no difference in SAS, SDS and NRS-10 scores between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05). After intervention, the scores of the above mentioned decreased significantly in both groups (P<0.05), but they decreased greater in observation group than in control group (P<0.05). As for the FACT-G scores, there were no differences between the two groups before intervention in total scores as well as in physical, social/family, emotional and functional dimension (P>0.05). However, after intervention, the FACT-G scores of the two groups increased significantly in the five dimensions (P<0.05), and the increase of the observation group was more than that of the control group, with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Mindfulness-based stress reduction can effectively relieve anxiety and depression, relieve pain and improve the quality of life in patients with complex spinal metastases undergoing arterial chemoembolization.关键词
复杂性脊柱转移肿瘤/动脉栓塞化疗/正念减压/不良情绪/生活质量Key words
Complex spinal metastases/Arterial chemoembolization/Mindfulness-based stress reduction/Adverse mood/Quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
GUO Huan,YUAN Jing,ZHONG Yan,XU Qinglei,FAN Guangcui,CAI Yue'e,CHENG Yanyan..正念减压对复杂性脊柱转移肿瘤动脉栓塞化疗患者不良情绪与生活质量的影响[J].肿瘤药学,2019,9(2):344-348,352,6.
