肿瘤预防与治疗2019，Vol.32Issue(8)：701-706,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0904.2019.08.008
南部县农村居民上消化道多部位病变流行病学特征分析✲
Epidemiological Features of Multisite Diseases of the Upper Gastrointesti-nal Tract among Rural Residents in Nanbu, Sichuan
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the detection rate of upper gastrointestinal tract diseases among rural residents in Nanbu, Sichuan, and analyze the occurrence and epidemio-logical features of multisite diseases. Methods: Cluster ran-dom sampling was employed to select 40-69-year-old rural res-idents with town and village as sampling unit. Data on re-spondents’ demographic characteristics, endoscopy and histo- pathology were collected. Detection rates of upper gastrointestinal tract diseases were calculated, and the occurrence of multi-site diseases was analyzed. Results: A total of 3,217 respondents were enrolled, and 4,193 cases of upper gastrointestinal tract diseases were detected. The mean incidence of upper gastrointestinal tract diseases per person is 1. 34. The detection rate of chronic non-atrophic gastritis, gastric polyp, esophageal cancer and peptic ulcer was 80. 30% , 8. 25% , 0. 45% and 4. 28% , respectively. The detection rate of diseases detected at 1, 2 and 3 sites was 68. 37% , 18. 42% and 3. 87% , re-spectively. Results of ordinal regression analysis showed that males and aged people were at higher risk of multisite diseases, while people with higher education tended to be associated with lower risk. Conclusion: The detection rate of upper gastroin-testinal tract diseases is high among rural residents in Nanbu, Sichuan. Many people are with multisite diseases or multiple conditions.关键词
上消化道疾病/流行病学/多部位病变/南部县/农村居民Key words
Upper gastrointestinal tract diseases/Epidemiology/Multisite diseases/Nanbu/Rural residents分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
敬元华,何乔,李博,田小兵,黄海容,帅丕洪,蒲万刚,廖杰,汪容羽,何霞,余敏,涂夷..南部县农村居民上消化道多部位病变流行病学特征分析✲[J].肿瘤预防与治疗,2019,32(8):701-706,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(编号:2016TFC1302800、2016YFC0901400) （编号:2016TFC1302800、2016YFC0901400）
南充市市校科技战略合作项目(编号:18SXHZ0164) This study was supported by National Key Research and Development Plan (NO. 2016TFC1302800, NO. 2016YFC0901400) and Science and Technology Strategic Cooperation Project of Nanchong and North Si-chuan Medical College ( NO. 18SXHZ0164). （编号:18SXHZ0164）
