动物营养学报2019,Vol.31Issue(8):3482-3489,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃267x.2019.08.007
断奶犊牛瘤胃微生物区系建立和发育的影响因素
Influence Factors of Establishment and Development of Rumen Microbiota in Weaning Calves
摘要
Abstract
Rumen microbiota plays an important role in ruminant digestion. The rumen of calves is in the unde?veloped stage, and the microorganisms contained in the rumen will be greatly changed by various factors during weaning, and gradually establish and develop mature rumen microbiota. The establishment of stable and com?plete microbiota is conducive to the maximization of the potential of later milk production and the utilization rate of feed. Therefore, in?depth discussion on the factors influencing the establishment and development of ru?men microbiota during weaning of calves is of great importance to scientific research and practical production. This article reviewed the establishment and development of rumen microbiota of calves during weaning and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for calf early scientific breeding management, nutrition manipu?lation and precision breeding during weaning.[ Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2019, 31 ( 8 ) :3482?3489]关键词
犊牛/断奶/瘤胃/微生物群落/发育Key words
calf/weaning/rumen/microbial community/development分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王亚品,孙福昱,蒋林树,熊本海..断奶犊牛瘤胃微生物区系建立和发育的影响因素[J].动物营养学报,2019,31(8):3482-3489,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31572435,31402107) (31572435,31402107)
国家"十三五"国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0700205,2016YFDO700201) (2016YFD0700205,2016YFDO700201)