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断奶犊牛瘤胃微生物区系建立和发育的影响因素

王亚品 孙福昱 蒋林树 熊本海

动物营养学报2019,Vol.31Issue(8):3482-3489,8.
动物营养学报2019,Vol.31Issue(8):3482-3489,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃267x.2019.08.007

断奶犊牛瘤胃微生物区系建立和发育的影响因素

Influence Factors of Establishment and Development of Rumen Microbiota in Weaning Calves

王亚品 1孙福昱 1蒋林树 2熊本海1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 2. 北京农学院,奶牛营养北京市重点实验室,北京 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rumen microbiota plays an important role in ruminant digestion. The rumen of calves is in the unde?veloped stage, and the microorganisms contained in the rumen will be greatly changed by various factors during weaning, and gradually establish and develop mature rumen microbiota. The establishment of stable and com?plete microbiota is conducive to the maximization of the potential of later milk production and the utilization rate of feed. Therefore, in?depth discussion on the factors influencing the establishment and development of ru?men microbiota during weaning of calves is of great importance to scientific research and practical production. This article reviewed the establishment and development of rumen microbiota of calves during weaning and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for calf early scientific breeding management, nutrition manipu?lation and precision breeding during weaning.[ Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2019, 31 ( 8 ) :3482?3489]

关键词

犊牛/断奶/瘤胃/微生物群落/发育

Key words

calf/weaning/rumen/microbial community/development

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王亚品,孙福昱,蒋林树,熊本海..断奶犊牛瘤胃微生物区系建立和发育的影响因素[J].动物营养学报,2019,31(8):3482-3489,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31572435,31402107) (31572435,31402107)

国家"十三五"国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0700205,2016YFDO700201) (2016YFD0700205,2016YFDO700201)

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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