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凉山促进烟农增收种植模式调查分析

任杰 刘新民 冯长春 王勇 孙鹏 朱先洲 尹福强 高峻 胡海洲

中国烟草科学2019,Vol.40Issue(4):84-91,8.
中国烟草科学2019,Vol.40Issue(4):84-91,8.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2019.04.013

凉山促进烟农增收种植模式调查分析

Survey Analysis on the Planting Pattern of Raising Tobacco Growers' Income in Liangshan Area

任杰 1刘新民 1冯长春 2王勇 2孙鹏 1朱先洲 2尹福强 3高峻 2胡海洲1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛266101
  • 2. 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司,四川 西昌 615000
  • 3. 西昌学院,四川 西昌615013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is an important historical task for the tobacco sector to promote tobacco growers' income. The exploration of increasing tobacco growers' income had been carried out in most of the tobacco production areas in China. In this study, planting patterns in Liangshan tobacco growing areas were surveyed and analyzed. The results showed that there were different planting patterns in Liangshan tobacco areas including tobacco-rice rotation, tobacco-garlic rotation, tobacco-viciavillosa rotation, tobacco-buckwheat rotation, tobacco-autumn pea rotation or intercropping, tobacco-wheat intercropping, tobacco-barley rotation, tobacco-rape rotation, tobacco-maize rotation, tobacco-cabbage rotation and tobacco-turnip rotation. Distribution areas of these planting patterns were different because of the differences in altitudes, climatic conditions and production habits in different counties. The economic benefits of different planting patterns differed significantly from each other, with the highest reaching more than 2000 yuan/667 m2 and the lowest being only about 200 yuan/667 m2. All of these planting patterns had good social and ecological benefits. The suitable planting patterns for raising tobacco growers' income in paddy-upland rotation areas and dryland rotation areas in Liangshan were put forward on the basis of comprehensive analysis of economic, social and ecological benefits of different cropping patterns.

关键词

凉山/烤烟/烟农增收/种植模式

Key words

Liangshan/flue-cured tobacco/raising tobacco growers' income/plant pattern

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

任杰,刘新民,冯长春,王勇,孙鹏,朱先洲,尹福强,高峻,胡海洲..凉山促进烟农增收种植模式调查分析[J].中国烟草科学,2019,40(4):84-91,8.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司四川省公司重点科技项目"四川烟草促进烟农增收种植模式研究与应用"(SCYC201808) (SCYC201808)

"凉山州促进烟农增收示范基地建设"(LSYC201806) (LSYC201806)

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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