长江科学院院报2019，Vol.36Issue(10)：1-10,10.DOI:10. 11988/ckyyb. 20191106
论堤防管涌的危急性及其分类的意义
On the Criticality of Piping and the Significance of Its Classification
摘要
Abstract
The concepts of piping’s criticality and piping tending to breach dyke were presented in the light of some cases of piping happened in the Jingjiang stretch of Yangtze River dyke and the studies of piping modelling. The concept of piping’s criticality is conducive for the quantitative research on factors affecting piping’s evolution. Spe-cial influence factors on criticality of piping include: flood process, water level in the protected area, piping’s lo-cation, structure and soil properties near the piping and along its evolution path, as well as seepage control meas-ures. Classifying piping according to criticality lays an important foundation for the separate treatment of different piping types,and is also a vital approach to improving the pertinence and scientific decision of piping treatment. Generally, piping in the embankment, and those extending fast to the embankment, should be recognized as piping tending to breach dyke, which should be followed with treatment measures to hinder the evolution, or emergency plans implemented immediately.关键词
堤防/管涌危急性/致溃型管涌/模型模拟/处置措施/荆江大堤/渗透变形Key words
dyke/criticality of piping/piping tending to breach dyke/modelling/treatment measure/Jingjiang stretch of Yangtze River dyke/seepage deformation分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
张家发,丁金华,张伟,吴庆华,王金龙..论堤防管涌的危急性及其分类的意义[J].长江科学院院报,2019,36(10):1-10,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1502600) （2017YFC1502600）
