长江科学院院报2019，Vol.36Issue(10)：53-58,6.DOI:10. 11988/ckyyb. 20190997
国外堤防风险管理现状及对我国的启示
Current Situation of Levee Risk Management Abroad and Its Implications to China
摘要
Abstract
Levee is an important part of flood-control engineering system in China, and is the barrier to protect peo-ple’s life and property from flood disasters, playing a significant role in flood control practices. The current situa-tions of levee’s risk management in various countries including the Netherlands, UK, France, Belgium, USA, Ja-pan and China are introduced. Comparative study shows that risk management mode abroad is co-governance by government and stakeholders, and generally a special water management department is set up to take charge of all water affairs, attaching importance to daily management and maintenance, conducting in-depth investigations regu-larly, and emphasizing the information construction of levee databases and networks. The risk management of levees abroad tends to be socialized in disaster prevention. In reference to experiences abroad, the risk management of levees in China should be strengthened from improving safety standard, changing flood control concept, enhancing legislation, and risk management socialization and intelligence, to promote flood control capacity.关键词
国外堤防/堤防风险管理/堤坝数据库/洪水风险/安全标准Key words
levees abroad/risk management of levees/levee database/flood risk/safety standard分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
刘高峰,龚艳冰,王慧敏,赖小莹..国外堤防风险管理现状及对我国的启示[J].长江科学院院报,2019,36(10):53-58,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1502603) （2017YFC1502603）
国家自然科学基金项目(71303074,91846203, 71704066) （71303074,91846203, 71704066）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2017B19514) （2017B19514）
