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湘西州烤烟质量风格特征评价

高林 田峰 陈前锋 张明发 申国明 王新伟

烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(9):31-38,8.
烟草科技2019,Vol.52Issue(9):31-38,8.

湘西州烤烟质量风格特征评价

Quality and style characteristics of flue-cured tobacco from Xiangxi

高林 1田峰 2陈前锋 2张明发 2申国明 1王新伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所,山东省青岛市崂山区科苑经四路11号 266101
  • 2. 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司,湖南省吉首市人民南路118号 416000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the quality and style characters of flue-cured tobacco from Xiangxi, tobacco leaf samples (C3F) were collected from typical Xiangxi tobacco-planting areas. The results showed that the contents of total sugar and reducing sugar in flue-cured tobacco (C3F) from Xiangxi were relatively high, the contents of total nitrogen, potassium and chlorine were within suitable ranges, and the nicotine content was relatively high. Sensory evaluation results indicated that the samples had better aroma quality, plentiful aroma quantity and higher quality degree mainly from middle + to better-. The main aroma notes were hay-like and pure-sweetness scent with the characters of pure and rich medium inclining to robust"fragrance-sweet scent". Taking nicotine, reducing sugar, sugar/nicotine ratio,nitrogen/nicotine ratio, aroma quality, aroma quantity, aftertaste, offensive odor and irritation as the key quality indexes of Xiangxi tobacco leaves, the style of tobacco leaves from Xiangxi were divided into 3 types: typical fragrance-sweet scent, subtypical fragrance-sweet scent and atypical fragrance-sweet scent.

关键词

湘西/烤烟/质量风格/区域分布/化学成分

Key words

Xiangxi/Flue-cured tobacco/Quality style/Regional distribution/Chemical component

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高林,田峰,陈前锋,张明发,申国明,王新伟..湘西州烤烟质量风格特征评价[J].烟草科技,2019,52(9):31-38,8.

基金项目

湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司科技重点项目"湘西生态金叶技术保障体系研究与开发"(110201402007). (110201402007)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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