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沥青质含量对重油中氢气溶解度影响的研究

白翔 郭润 曾招朋 陈振涛 张霖宙 许志明 徐春明 赵锁奇

化工学报2019,Vol.70Issue(10):4012-4020,9.
化工学报2019,Vol.70Issue(10):4012-4020,9.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20190612

沥青质含量对重油中氢气溶解度影响的研究

Effect of asphaltene contents on hydrogen solubility in heavy oils

白翔 1郭润 1曾招朋 2陈振涛 1张霖宙 1许志明 1徐春明 1赵锁奇1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学化学工程学院重质油国家重点实验室,北京102249
  • 2. 中国寰球工程有限公司北京分公司,北京100012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hydrogen is an important reaction component in the oil hydrogenation process, and its solubility in petroleum fractions is a key factor affecting the hydrogenation process. Nevertheless, the sets of data for hydrogen solubility in heavy oils are scarce in literatures, and especially no attention has been paid on the influence of asphaltene on the hydrogen solubility in heavy oils. The solubility of hydrogen in four heavy oil feedstocks was systematically studied by high pressure stirred tank. The variation of hydrogen solubility in heavy oil with temperature and pressure was obtained. The effect of asphaltene content on hydrogen solubility was investigated. It was found that hydrogen solubility in certain oil increased with temperature and pressure under the present measurement conditions. The hydrogen solubility was influenced more significantly by temperature under higher pressure and pressure under higher temperature. The Flash module in Aspen Plus is combined with the PR state equation to establish a hydrogen solubility calculation model, and the hydrogen solubility under high temperature conditions is predicted. The results indicate the contradiction between hydrogen solubility and hydrogen consumption in vacuum residue of Canadian oil sand bitumen is much serious under conventional hydrogenation conditions. The hydrogen solubility of the deasphalted oil is greatly improved, and the removal of resin and asphaltene alleviates the contradiction between hydrogen dissolution and hydrogen consumption.

关键词

氢气溶解性/重油/沥青质/PR状态方程

Key words

hydrogen solubility/heavy oil/asphaltene/PR equation of state

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

白翔,郭润,曾招朋,陈振涛,张霖宙,许志明,徐春明,赵锁奇..沥青质含量对重油中氢气溶解度影响的研究[J].化工学报,2019,70(10):4012-4020,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21878329,21476257,U1463207) (21878329,21476257,U1463207)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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