计算机工程与应用2019,Vol.55Issue(22):80-85,6.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1809-0025
改进的异构无线传感器网络路由能量算法
Improved Routing Energy Algorithm for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks
王艳娇 1唐琦1
作者信息
- 1. 东北电力大学 电气工程学院,吉林 132012
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The Threshold-Stable Election Protocol(TSEP)does not consider the residual energy of the node and the dis-tance from the node to the base station, which causes some low-energy nodes to die prematurely when the cluster head is elected. The cluster head also sends the data directly to the base station, which also causes the node to run out of energy and die prematurely. An improved energy-efficient routing algorithm for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks is pro-posed for the above problems. The new algorithm improves the threshold formula by considering the distance from the node to the base station, the number of neighbor nodes, the residual energy of the node and the average distance between the node and the neighbor node. The data forwarding path of the double-layer cluster head model is improved by the improved ant colony optimization algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm extends the life cycle of the network and improves the stability of the entire network.关键词
异构无线传感器网络/路由协议/能耗/稳定选举协议Key words
heterogeneous wireless sensor networks/routing protocol/energy consumption/stable election protocol分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王艳娇,唐琦..改进的异构无线传感器网络路由能量算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2019,55(22):80-85,6.