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不同纳米材料含量对RDX-CMDB推进剂燃烧性能的影响

袁志锋 杨燕京 赵凤起 张教强 宋秀铎 高红旭 徐司雨

火炸药学报2019,Vol.42Issue(6):566-570,582,6.
火炸药学报2019,Vol.42Issue(6):566-570,582,6.DOI:10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.201812001

不同纳米材料含量对RDX-CMDB推进剂燃烧性能的影响

Effects of Different Content of Nanomaterials on the Combustion Performance of RDX-CMDB Propellants

袁志锋 1杨燕京 2赵凤起 1张教强 1宋秀铎 2高红旭 1徐司雨1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安近代化学研究所燃烧与爆炸技术重点实验室 ,陕西西安710065
  • 2. 西北工业大学理学院 ,陕西西安710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influence of nano-copper (n-Cu) ,nano-nickel (n-Ni) and carbon nanotubes on the combustion performance of RDX-CMDB propellants was investigated .The mechanism of n-Ni on the combustion performance was also discussed by analysis of flame morphology and thermal decomposition performance .The results reveal that n-Ni with mass ratio of 0 .6% would re-duce the pressure exponent of RDX-CMDB propellant from 0 .29 to 0 .11 in the pressure range of 6-16MPa .By contrast ,the effect was not obvious for the 0 .2% n-Cu ,which even causes the decrease of burning rate at 2MPa and 8-16MPa .For the 0 .8% CNTs with conventional Pb-Cu-C as catalyst , the burning rate of RDX-CMDB propel ant increases from 17 .12 to 22 .12mm/s at 10MPa .Furthermore ,The thermal decomposition and flame morphology imply that n-Ni improves the decom-position heat ,enhances the burning surface temperature and thermal feedback ,which is contributed to the thermal decomposi-tion rate .

关键词

物理化学/纳米材料/推进剂/燃烧性能/燃速/麦撒效应

Key words

physical chemistry/nanomaterials/propellant/combustion performance/burning rate/mesa effect

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

袁志锋,杨燕京,赵凤起,张教强,宋秀铎,高红旭,徐司雨..不同纳米材料含量对RDX-CMDB推进剂燃烧性能的影响[J].火炸药学报,2019,42(6):566-570,582,6.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(No .21473130 ()

No .21905224) ()

火炸药学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-7812

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