中国卒中杂志2019，Vol.14Issue(12)：1220-1224,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2019.12.005
体重指数与急性卒中患者住院期间肺部感染的关系研究
Relationship between Body Mass Index and In-hospital Pneumonia in Acute Stroke Patients
摘要
Abstract
investigate the relationship between BMI and in-hospital pneumonia in acute stroke patients. Methods Data of acute stroke patients who consecutively admitted to Handan First Hospital from April 2017 to July 2018 were collected. Based on whether occurring in-hospital pneumonia, all the patients were divided into pneumonia group and no-pneumonia group. Multivariate analysis was performed to analyze the relationship between BMI and in-hospital pneumonia. Results A total of 1073 acute stroke patients were enrolled into the study, with a mean age of 62.95±11.45 years old and 677 males (63.1%). Of all, 56 (5.2%) patients suffered from in-hospital pneumonia. Multivariate analysis showed that age (1 year increase: OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.02-1.08, P=0.003), BMI <18.5 kg/m2 ( OR 2.51, 95% CI 1.28-8.07, P=0.001), less fruit intake (OR 2.10, 95% CI 1.06-4.14, P=0.033), disturbance of consciousness ( OR 8.65, 95% CI 4.13-18.12, P<0.001) and dysphagia ( OR 3.40, 95% CI 1.67-6.94, P=0.001) were independent risk factors for in-hospital pneumonia. Conclusions BMI <18.5 kg/m2 was independent risk factors for in-hospital pneumonia in acute stroke patients.关键词
卒中/体重指数/院内肺炎Key words
Stroke/Body mass index/In-hospital Pneumonia引用本文复制引用
宋彦丽,夏文静,林杰,薛斌,智孔亮,武一平..体重指数与急性卒中患者住院期间肺部感染的关系研究[J].中国卒中杂志,2019,14(12):1220-1224,5.基金项目
河北省科学技术厅重点研发计划项目(19277718D)河北省卫生和计划生育委员会课题项目(20160342 （19277718D）
20181647) （）
