高校地质学报2020,Vol.26Issue(1):100-110,11.DOI:10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.2019101
地质图数据库现状与地质制图发展趋势
Current Status of Geological Map Database and Future Perspectives of Geological Mapping
摘要
Abstract
Geological map is one of the most important carriers of geological information. It contains the condensed discoveries of geological research and understandings of geological process. In the new era of big data, the guiding theories and methods for geological mapping have been thoroughly altered. Scientists around the world have used the new methods and techniques to establish a series of excellent databases related to geological maps, sunch as OneGeology, OpenGeoscience, NGMDB, and Geological Cloud. The effective operation of these databases provides a great amount of geoscience data and convenient information services for geologists worldwide. The current paper reviews the existing databases related to geological map and their operations,This could provide experience for integrating global databases related to geological map and constructing data platforms in Deep-Time Digital Earth (DDE) Big Science Program. History of geological mapping is reviewed and the techniques and common software serving for geological mapping are introduced. In order to meet the present needs of economic society about geological information service, as well as the mission of DDE, necessary actions such as strengthening the international cooperation of geological mapping, introducing AI technique, and enhancing data sharing, are proposed.关键词
地质图/数据库/地质制图/GISKey words
geological map/data base/geological mapping/GIS分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
杨星辰1,6,杨亚琦5,吴珍汉2*,张素梅3,5,高曦4,韩乐乐2,丁伟翠2,杨艳2,张宇2,叶梦旎5..地质图数据库现状与地质制图发展趋势[J].高校地质学报,2020,26(1):100-110,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41972192 ()
41702194) ()
中国地质调查局项目(DD20190367 ()
DD20160060 ()
DD20190018 ()
DD20190396 ()
DD20190707)联合资助 ()