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基于RS的安达市土地盐碱化面积提取研究

冯志密1 黄彦2 曹凯华3 孙雪梅2

水利科学与寒区工程2020,Vol.3Issue(1):16-19,4.
水利科学与寒区工程2020,Vol.3Issue(1):16-19,4.

基于RS的安达市土地盐碱化面积提取研究

Research on extraction of land salinization area in Anda City based on RS

冯志密1 1黄彦2 2曹凯华3 3孙雪梅24

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省绥棱县水利农田总站,黑龙江 绥棱 152200
  • 2. 黑龙江省水利科学研究院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
  • 3. 黑龙江大学 水利电力学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
  • 4. 黑龙江省水利科学研究院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking Landsat remote sensing images as the main data,with the support of RS and GIS, applying the methods of unsupervised classification and visual interpretation of human-computer interaction, the area of salinized land in Anda city in different periods was obtained quantitatively, and the cause of the development and driving force of the saline-alkali soil was analyzed in Anda City. The results showed that after the land improvement,the area of mild,moderate and severe saline-alkali soil in Anda City decreased by 1.78%,1.24% and 2.56% respectively, and the total area of saline-alkali soil decreased by 87830.46 hm2.The formation of saline-alkali soil in Anda Area was mainly related to climate factors and human factors. The development of saline-alkali soil wad mainly influenced by both natural and geographical factors and human factors. After banning grazing and planting rice to improve the soil and other measures,the saline-alkali land generally developed slightly.

关键词

土地盐碱化/RS/成因/安达市

Key words

salinized land/RS/cause/Anda City

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯志密1,黄彦2,曹凯华3,孙雪梅2..基于RS的安达市土地盐碱化面积提取研究[J].水利科学与寒区工程,2020,3(1):16-19,4.

基金项目

黑龙江省财政自拟课题(KY201707,KY201703) (KY201707,KY201703)

水利科学与寒区工程

2096-5419

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