数字中医药（英文）2020，Vol.3Issue(2)：96-115,20.DOI:10.1016/j.dcmed.2020.06.004
基于网络药理学的麻杏石甘汤干预新型冠状病毒肺炎作用机制探析
Systematic Pharmacological Strategies to Explore the Regulatory Mechanism of Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction on COVID-19
摘要
Abstract
Objective To use systematic pharmacological strategies to explore the regulatory mechanisms of Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction (MXSGD) against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods Data on the compounds and targets of MXSGD were collected from the Traditional Chinese Medicene Systems Parmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) and TCM Databases@Taiwan. Data on ACE2-related targets and the protein-protein interaction (PPI) were collected from the String database. The Cytoscape 3.7.2 was used to construct and analyze the networks. The DAVID platform was used for Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses. Results Data on 272 MXSGD targets and 21 SARS-CoV-2 potential targets were collected. Four networks were constructed and analyzed based on the data: (1) compound-target network of MXSGD; (2) MXSGD-SARS-CoV-2-PPI network; (3) cluster of MXSGD-SARS-CoV-2-PPI network; (4) Herb-Pathway-Target network. The core targets included AKT1, MAPK3, IL-6, TP53, VEGFA, TNF, CASP3, EGFR, EGF and MAPK1. The antiviral biological processes were inflammatory responses (inflammatory cells, inflammatory cytokines and their signaling pathways), immune responses (T cells, monocytes, B cells and other immune cells), immune factors (IFN-γ, TNF-α and so on), virus defense, humoral immunity and mucosal innate immune response. The antivirus-related signaling pathways included TNF, NOD-like receptor, FoxO, PI3K-AKT and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways. Conclusions MXSGD can control disease progression by regulating multiple compounds and targets; it can reduce inflammation and balance immunity by regulating several proteins that interact with ACE2 and signaling pathways closely related to disease development.关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎/麻杏石甘汤/网络药理学/作用机制/ACE2受体Key words
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)/Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction (MXSGD)/Network pharmacology/Mechanism/ACE2 receptor引用本文复制引用
张世鹰,李玲,张宁,夏洪涛,卢芳国,李卫青..基于网络药理学的麻杏石甘汤干预新型冠状病毒肺炎作用机制探析[J].数字中医药（英文）,2020,3(2):96-115,20.基金项目
We thank for the funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81774126and No. 81973670), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (No. 2016JJ2095 and No.2017JJ3232), Scientific Research Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Prevention and Treatment of New Pneumonia in Hunan Province (No.GYGG007), the Construction Project of Specialty of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guangdong Province, and the Construction Project of Specialty of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shenzhen. （No. 81774126and No. 81973670）
