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A Nano-Micro Engineering Nanofiber for Electromagnetic Absorber, Green Shielding and Sensor

Min Zhang Chen Han Wen-Qiang Cao Mao-Sheng Cao Hui-Jing Yang Jie Yuan

纳微快报(英文)2021,Vol.13Issue(2):112-123,12.
纳微快报(英文)2021,Vol.13Issue(2):112-123,12.

A Nano-Micro Engineering Nanofiber for Electromagnetic Absorber, Green Shielding and Sensor

A Nano?Micro Engineering Nanofiber for Electromagnetic Absorber, Green Shielding and Sensor

Min Zhang 1Chen Han 1Wen-Qiang Cao 1Mao-Sheng Cao 1Hui-Jing Yang 2Jie Yuan3

作者信息

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China
  • 2. Department of Physics, Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000, People's Republic of China
  • 3. School of Information Engineering, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is extremely unattainable for a material to simultaneously obtain efficient electromagnetic (EM) absorption and green shielding performance, which has not been reported due to the competition between conduction loss and reflection. Herein, by tailoring the internal structure through nano-micro engineering, a NiCo2O4 nanofiber with integrated EM absorb-ing and green shielding as well as strain sensing functions is obtained. With the improvement of charge transport capability of the nanofiber, the performance can be converted from EM absorption to shielding, or even coexist. Particularly, as the conductivity rising, the reflection loss declines from ? 52.72 to ? 10.5 dB, while the EM interference shielding effective-ness increases to 13.4 dB, suggesting the coexistence of the two EM functions. Furthermore, based on the high EM absorption, a strain sensor is designed through the resonance coupling of the patterned NiCo2O4 structure. These strategies for tuning EM performance and constructing devices can be extended to other EM functional materials to promote the development of electromagnetic driven devices.

关键词

Electromagnetic absorber/Electromagnetic shielding/NiCo2O4 nanofiber/Sensor

Key words

Electromagnetic absorber/Electromagnetic shielding/NiCo2O4 nanofiber/Sensor

引用本文复制引用

Min Zhang,Chen Han,Wen-Qiang Cao,Mao-Sheng Cao,Hui-Jing Yang,Jie Yuan..A Nano-Micro Engineering Nanofiber for Electromagnetic Absorber, Green Shielding and Sensor[J].纳微快报(英文),2021,13(2):112-123,12.

基金项目

This work was supported by National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China (No. 51977009, 11774027, 51372282, and 51132002). The authors gratefully acknowledge Prof. Yuping Dong and Dr. Wenbo Dai for the photoluminescence and UV–Vis tests. (No. 51977009, 11774027, 51372282, and 51132002)

纳微快报(英文)

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