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层状钒青铜纳米片的制备及其锂离子电池阳极材料性能

周战 马录芳 谭超良

高等学校化学学报2021,Vol.42Issue(2):662-670,9.
高等学校化学学报2021,Vol.42Issue(2):662-670,9.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20200609

层状钒青铜纳米片的制备及其锂离子电池阳极材料性能

Preparation of Layered(NH4)2V6O16·H2O Nanosheets as an Anode for Li-ion Batteries

周战 1马录芳 1谭超良2

作者信息

  • 1. 洛阳师范学院化学化工学院,河南省功能多孔材料重点实验室,洛阳471934
  • 2. 香港城市大学电机工程系,香港九龙
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Vanadium pentoxide(V2O5)nanomaterials have been extensively investigated as promising elec?trode materials for rechargeable batteries due to its high theoretical specific capacity. Herein,we report the preparation of layered(NH4)2V6O16·H2O nanosheets by intercalation of commercial V2O5 nanoparticles with am?monium ions and water molecules in aqueous solution at room temperature. The as-prepared(NH4)2V6O16·H2O nanosheets have a size of 2—10 μm and thickness of 50—250 nm. Importantly,when used as an anode mate-rial for Li-ion batteries(LIBs),the (NH4)2V6O16·H2O nanosheets exhibit much enhanced performances in comparison with commercial V2O5 nanoparticles,including large reversible discharge capacity(1148 mA·h/g at 0.1 A/g),excellent cycling performance(a high capacity of 1002 mA·h/g at 0.1 A/g after 70 cycles)and high rate capability(reversible capabilities of 1070 mA·h/g at 0.1 A/g). The results demonstrate that the (NH4)2V6O16·H2O nanosheets can be used as an excellent anode material for LIBs,which may be also promising for other rechargeable batteries,such as Na-ion batteries and Zn-ion batteries.

关键词

五氧化二钒/钒青铜纳米片/插层/锂离子电池

Key words

Vanadium pentoxide/(NH4)2V6O16·H2O Nanosheets/Intercalation/Lithium-ion battery

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

周战,马录芳,谭超良..层状钒青铜纳米片的制备及其锂离子电池阳极材料性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2021,42(2):662-670,9.

基金项目

中原科技创新领军人才支持计划(批准号:204200510001)和香港城市大学启动基金项目(批准号:9610495)资助.This work is supported by the Project of Central Plains Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talents of Henan Province,China(No. 204200510001),and the Funding Support from the Start-Up Grant from City University of Hong Kong,China(No. 9610495). (批准号:204200510001)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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