新型炭材料2021，Vol.36Issue(1)：69-81,13.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60005-7
模板法制备超级电容器用多孔炭的研究进展
A review of porous carbons produced by template methods for supercapacitor applications
摘要
Abstract
Porous carbons are widely used in the energy storage and conversion field because of their excellent electrical conductivity, high specific surface area and superb electrochemical stability. The template method is one of the most advanced approaches to prepare porous carbons with well-defined pore structures and suitable pore size distributions. The pore formation mechanism and structure-property relationships of porous carbons obtained by template methods for supercapacitor electrodes are summarized. They include hard templates (magnesium-based, silica-based, zinc-based, calcium-based templates), soft templates (conventional soft tem-plate, ionic liquids, deep eutectic solvent) and self-templates (biomass, MOFs). Furthermore, the problems in tailoring the pore tex-ture of porous carbons are clarified, and proposals are made for future research.关键词
模板法/多孔炭/超级电容器/研究进展Key words
Template method/Porous carbon/Supercapacitor/Research advance分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张伟,程荣荣,毕宏晖,吕耀辉,马连波,何孝军..模板法制备超级电容器用多孔炭的研究进展[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(1):69-81,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(U1710116,52072002,51872005) （U1710116,52072002,51872005）
安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(1808085ME138) （1808085ME138）
安徽省高等学校自然科学基金重点项目(KJ2019A0075).The authors thank to the Nature Science Founda-tion of China (No. U1710116, 52072002 and 51872005), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Founda-tion (No. 1808085ME138), and Key Projects of Nat-ural Science Foundation of Universities in Anhui Province (No. KJ2019A0075). （KJ2019A0075）
