新型炭材料2021，Vol.36Issue(1)：82-92,11.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60006-9
纳米炭在氧化还原液流电池中的应用
Applications of nanocarbons in redox flow batteries
摘要
Abstract
Redox flow batteries (RFBs), regarded as the most effective grid-scale electrochemical energy storage technology, are attracting wide attention because of the problems of the energy crisis and environmental pollution. Charge transport properties are critical factors related to the electrochemical performance of energy storage devices. Nanocarbons, which have special morphologies and many physicochemical properties, such as high ionic conductivity, high thermal conductivity and excellent mechanical proper-ties, can play an indispensable role in electrochemical energy storage. Adjusting the microstructure of carbon materials is an effect-ive strategy to improve their electron and ion transport behavior. In this work, the functions of nanocarbons in RFBs are reviewed, es-pecially focusing on the modification and design of nanocarbons used in the electrodes, suspended electrodes in semi-solid RFBs, and bipolar plates (collectors) used to improve the energy efficiency, power density and the stability of high-performance RFBs. A more systematic and comprehensive understanding of the role that nanocarbons play in RFBs could provide a new perspective for the design of high-performance RFB electrodes.关键词
纳米炭材料/氧化还原液流电池/电极/导电剂/能效Key words
Nanocarbon/Redox flow batteries/Electrodes/Conductive additives/Energy efficiency分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张丰洁,张海涛..纳米炭在氧化还原液流电池中的应用[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(1):82-92,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2019YFA0705601).This work was financially supported by the Na-tional Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFA0705601). （2019YFA0705601）
