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A Review on Metal–Organic Framework-Derived Porous Carbon-Based Novel Microwave Absorption Materials

Zhiwei Zhang Zhihao Cai Ziyuan Wang Yaling Peng Lun Xia Suping Ma Zhanzhao Yin Yi Huang

纳微快报(英文)2021,Vol.13Issue(4):1-29,29.
纳微快报(英文)2021,Vol.13Issue(4):1-29,29.

A Review on Metal–Organic Framework-Derived Porous Carbon-Based Novel Microwave Absorption Materials

A Review on Metal–Organic Framework?Derived Porous Carbon?Based Novel Microwave Absorption Materials

Zhiwei Zhang 1Zhihao Cai 1Ziyuan Wang 1Yaling Peng 1Lun Xia 1Suping Ma 1Zhanzhao Yin 1Yi Huang1

作者信息

  • 1. National Institute for Advanced Materials Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule Based Material Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, People's Republic of China
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摘要

Abstract

The development of microwave absorption materials (MAMs) is a consider-able important topic because our living space is crowed with electromagnetic wave which threat-ens human's health. And MAMs are also used in radar stealth for protecting the weapons from being detected. Many nanomaterials were stud-ied as MAMs, but not all of them have the sat-isfactory performance. Recently, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted tremendous attention owing to their tunable chemical struc-tures, diverse properties, large specific surface area and uniform pore distribution. MOF can transform to porous carbon (PC) which is decorated with metal species at appropriate pyrolysis temperature. However, the loss mechanism of pure MOF-derived PC is often relatively simple. In order to further improve the MA performance, the MOFs coupled with other loss materials are a widely studied method. In this review, we summarize the theories of MA, the progress of different MOF-derived PC-based MAMs, tunable chemical structures incorporated with dielectric loss or magnetic loss materials. The different MA performance and mechanisms are discussed in detail. Finally, the shortcomings, challenges and perspectives of MOF-derived PC-based MAMs are also presented. We hope this review could provide a new insight to design and fabricate MOF-derived PC-based MAMs with better fundamental understanding and practical application.

关键词

Metal–organic frameworks/Porous carbon/Microwave absorption material/Reflection loss/Effective absorption bandwidth

Key words

Metal–organic frameworks/Porous carbon/Microwave absorption material/Reflection loss/Effective absorption bandwidth

引用本文复制引用

Zhiwei Zhang,Zhihao Cai,Ziyuan Wang,Yaling Peng,Lun Xia,Suping Ma,Zhanzhao Yin,Yi Huang..A Review on Metal–Organic Framework-Derived Porous Carbon-Based Novel Microwave Absorption Materials[J].纳微快报(英文),2021,13(4):1-29,29.

基金项目

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MoST, 2016YFA0200200), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, 21875114, 51373078, and 51422304) and NSF of Tianjin City (15JCYBJC17700). (MoST, 2016YFA0200200)

纳微快报(英文)

OACSCDEISCI

2311-6706

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