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光电催化新星:γ-石墨双炔的制备和应用

孙婷 高凤雨 唐晓龙 易红宏 于庆君 赵顺征 解锡舟

新型炭材料2021,Vol.36Issue(2):304-321,18.
新型炭材料2021,Vol.36Issue(2):304-321,18.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60023-17

光电催化新星:γ-石墨双炔的制备和应用

The preparation and use of γ-graphdiyne, a superb new photoelectrocatalyst

孙婷 1高凤雨 1唐晓龙 1易红宏 1于庆君 1赵顺征 1解锡舟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学 能源与环境工程学院,工业典型污染物资源化处理北京市重点实验室, 北京 100083
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摘要

Abstract

Photoelectrocatalysis is a sustainable process that plays a central role in clean energy production and pollution remov-al. Due to the constraints of current photoelectrocatalysts such as instability and scarcity, scientists have resorted to carbon nanoma-terials that are more stable and abundant. It has been found that γ-graphdiyne (GDY), the most stable carbon phase among graphynes that contains a diacetylene bond, has some striking properties such as well-ordered pores, non-uniform electronic structure, easily tunable bandgap and excellent photoelectric performance. It has become a new "star" as a highly active photoelectrocatalyst. Its prop-erties, synthesis strategies and photoelectrocatalytic applications are reviewed. Five reaction systems are summarized based on the phase state of the precursors and catalysts, which include liquid-solid, liquid-liquid, gas-liquid, gas-solid, and solid-gas systems. The roles GDY play in photoelectrocatalysis itself, or as a support for single atom catalytic species are discussed. Problems for current re-search work are discussed and future research trends are proposed.

关键词

石墨炔/特性/合成策略/光电催化

Key words

Graphdiyne/Properties/Synthetic strategy/Photoelectrocatalysis

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

孙婷,高凤雨,唐晓龙,易红宏,于庆君,赵顺征,解锡舟..光电催化新星:γ-石墨双炔的制备和应用[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(2):304-321,18.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51808037,21806009) (51808037,21806009)

China Postdoctoral Fund(2018M631344,2019T120049).国家自然科学基金项目(51808037,21806009) (2018M631344,2019T120049)

中国博士后科学基金(2018M631344,2019T120049). (2018M631344,2019T120049)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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