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紫外引发点击反应高效增强碳纳米管纤维的机械强度

冉璇 王怡莓 陈胜慧 苗孟河 张道洪

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)2021,Vol.40Issue(2):124-130,7.
中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)2021,Vol.40Issue(2):124-130,7.DOI:10.12130/znmdzk.20210203

紫外引发点击反应高效增强碳纳米管纤维的机械强度

Highly-efficient improvement of the mechanical strength of carbon nanotube fibers via UV-initiated click reaction

冉璇 1王怡莓 1陈胜慧 1苗孟河 1张道洪1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南民族大学 化学与材料科学学院&催化转化与能源材料化学教育部重点实验室暨催化材料科学湖北省重点实验室&超支化聚合物合成与应用技术湖北省工程研究中心,武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To produce CNT fibers with stable mechanical performance, a highly-efficient and facile thiol-ene click reactionwas used to functionalize the carbon nanotube ( CNT) fibers. The effects of the functionality and content of mercaptans and other reaction conditions on the performance of the functionalized CNT fibers, and the enhancement mechanism were studied. The results showed that without damaging the structure of the CNTs, a crosslinked structure between individual carbon nanotubes was formed. Several mercaptans with different functionalities were used to functionalize the CNT fibers via the thiol-ene click reaction between the double bond of pristine CNT fibers ( PCNTs) and the thiol groups. The tensile strength of the functionalized CNT fibers increased with the increase of thiol functionality, and continued twisting could further improve the tensile strength. The tensile strength of the functionalized and twisted CNT fiber was 191.7% higher than the PCNT. This facile method about improving the mechanical strength of CNTs fibers may be of great significance for their wide application.

关键词

碳纳米管/纤维/硫醇烯烃点击反应/拉伸强度

Key words

carbon nanotube/fibers/thiol-ene click reaction/tensile strength

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

冉璇,王怡莓,陈胜慧,苗孟河,张道洪..紫外引发点击反应高效增强碳纳米管纤维的机械强度[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2021,40(2):124-130,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51873233) (51873233)

湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2018CFA023) (2018CFA023)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CZP20006) (CZP20006)

中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1672-4321

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