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Zr-TiO2催化剂对燃煤NO析出特性的影响及其催化机理

王淑勤 付豪 程伟良 付懿

燃料化学学报2021,Vol.49Issue(7):909-917,9.
燃料化学学报2021,Vol.49Issue(7):909-917,9.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5813(21)60106-8

Zr-TiO2催化剂对燃煤NO析出特性的影响及其催化机理

Effect of Zr-TiO2 catalyst on NO emission from coal-burning and its catalytic mechanism

王淑勤 1付豪 2程伟良 3付懿1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学 环境科学与工程系,河北 保定 071003
  • 2. 华北电力大学 河北省电站烟气多污染物协同控制重点实验室,河北 保定 071003
  • 3. 华北电力大学 区域能源系统优化 教育部重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of desulfurizer, modified TiO2 prepared by different methods on the NO emission from inferior coal burning and the adaptability of coal type were studied by using a tube furnace. The prepared Zr-TiO2 and the char were characterized by XRD, BET, SEM, XPS, TGA, and the mechanism of denitrification was explored. The results show that the addition of desulfurizer can promote NO emission. When the combustion temperature is 850 ℃, oxygen flow rate is 40 mL/min and the desulfurizer is MgO, the NO emission is the lowest as the catalyst of 5% Zr-TiO2 prepared by impregnation method is added, which is 51.0% lower than that with addition of pure TiO2 and 84.6% lower than that with pure coal under the same conditions. The catalyst 5% Zr-TiO2 can be applied to the coal with sulfur < 3% and ash < 30%, having a wide application range. The doping of Zr can inhibit the growth of grain, enhance the active component, increase the content of adsorbed oxygen, promote the transformation of the valence states of the elements, accelerate the devolatilization of volatiles, promote the combustion, increase the specific surface area of chars, and enhance the ability of heterogeneous reduction of chars.

关键词

劣质煤/NO析出特性/Zr-TiO2/催化作用

Key words

inferior coal/NO emission characteristics/Zr-TiO2/catalysis

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王淑勤,付豪,程伟良,付懿..Zr-TiO2催化剂对燃煤NO析出特性的影响及其催化机理[J].燃料化学学报,2021,49(7):909-917,9.

基金项目

The project was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2018YFB060420103). (2018YFB060420103)

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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