新型炭材料2021，Vol.36Issue(4)：683-701,19.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60066-5
碳基功能材料在太阳能海水淡化中的研究进展
Carbon materials for solar-powered seawater desalination
摘要
Abstract
Carbon materials are widely used in solar-powered seawater desalination (SSD) and have attracted a lot of attention in recent years. Recent developments of carbon-based solar absorbers in SSD are reviewed, including composites of carbon materials with other materials such as metal nanoparticles, semiconductors and biomass materials, their photothermal conversion mechanisms, light utilization efficiencies and salt resistance, and the processes of thermal transport and water transfer. The important roles of car-bon in SSD are highlighted, including increasing light absorption, improving photothermal conversion efficiency, and balancing wa-ter transfer and salt resistance. The key challenges of carbon-based materials in SSD applications are discussed.关键词
先进功能碳基材料/光热转换/海水淡化Key words
Advanced carbon functional materials/Photothermal conversion/Seawater desalination分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王天逸,黄恒波,李昊亮,孙友坤,薛裕华,肖舒宁,杨俊和..碳基功能材料在太阳能海水淡化中的研究进展[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(4):683-701,19.基金项目
This work was supported by the Innovation Pro-gram of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(2019-01-07-00-E00015), Shanghai Scientific and Technological Innovation Project (19JC1410402),Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (20060502200), the Program for Pro-fessor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning, and Shang-hai Sailing Program (20YF1432200, 20YF1432100). 基金项目:上海市教委(2019-01-07-00-E00015),上海市科技创新工程(19JC1410402),上海市科委(20060502200),上海高校特聘教授(东方学者)项目. 航海和上海帆船项目(20YF1432200,20YF1432100). （2019-01-07-00-E00015）
