新型炭材料2021，Vol.36Issue(4)：779-793,15.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60073-2
石墨烯及其衍生物在生物医药方面的研究进展
Research progress on the biomedical uses of graphene and its derivatives
摘要
Abstract
Graphene (Gr) is a monolayer of carbon atoms in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, and has derivatives of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide. Gr is widely used in various fields for its good optics, conductivity, mechanical proper-ties, low toxicity, antibacterial properties, biocompatibility and stability. Graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide have similar properties to Gr, and all three materials have advantages and disadvantages and are often not used alone but are composited with oth-er materials to improve their properties for a particular application. From the perspectives of the toxicity and antibacterial properties of Gr and its derivatives, this paper reviews their uses in treating skin wounds and tumours, promoting the regeneration of skeletal muscle and bone, and facilitating drug loading and diagnosis. The problems associated with these applications are analyzed and solu-tions are suggested. Future research and development prospects for Gr-based materials are presented.关键词
石墨烯/抗菌/生物医药/生物敷料/肿瘤治疗Key words
Graphene/Antibacterial/Biomedicine/Biological dressing/Tumour treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘阳,丁婧,王奇奇,文美玲,唐婷婷,刘勇,袁蓉,李永锋,安美文..石墨烯及其衍生物在生物医药方面的研究进展[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(4):779-793,15.基金项目
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (31870934), National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Project(12002232), College fund of Shanxi Bethune Hospit-al (2019YJ12). 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31870934) （31870934）
国家自然科学青年项目(12002232) （12002232）
山西省白求恩医院院基金(2019YJ12). （2019YJ12）
