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Differences and Similarities of Photocatalysis and Electrocatalysis in Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials: Strategies, Traps, Applications and Challenges

Weiqi Qian Suwen Xu Xiaoming Zhang Chuanbo Li Weiyou Yang Chris R.Bowen Ya Yang

纳微快报（英文）2021，Vol.13Issue(10)：214-251,38.

Differences and Similarities of Photocatalysis and Electrocatalysis in Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials: Strategies, Traps, Applications and Challenges

Differences and Similarities of Photocatalysis and Electrocatalysis in Two?Dimensional Nanomaterials: Strategies, Traps, Applications and Challenges

Weiqi Qian ¹Suwen Xu ²Xiaoming Zhang ¹Chuanbo Li ³Weiyou Yang ³Chris R.Bowen ³Ya Yang⁴

作者信息

1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro?Nano Energy and Sensor,CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience,Beijing Institute of Nanoenergyand Nanosystems,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101400,People's Republic of China
2. School of Nanoscience and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,People's Republic of China
3. Optoelectronics Research Center,School of Science,College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,People's Republic of China
4. Institute of Materials,Ningbo University of Technology,Ningbo 315016,People's Republic of China
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摘要

Abstract

Photocatalysis and electrocatalysis have been essential parts of electrochemical processes for over half a century. Recent progress in the controllable synthesis of 2D nanomaterials has exhibited enhanced catalytic performance compared to bulk materials. This has led to significant interest in the exploitation of 2D nanomaterials for catalysis. There have been a variety of excellent reviews on 2D nanomaterials for catalysis, but related issues of differences and similarities between photocatalysis and electrocatalysis in 2D nanomaterials are still vacant. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview on the differences and similarities of photocatalysis and electrocatalysis in the latest 2D nanomaterials. Strategies and traps for performance enhancement of 2D nanocatalysts are highlighted, which point out the differences and similarities of series issues for photocatalysis and electrocatalysis. In addition, 2D nanocatalysts and their catalytic applications are discussed. Finally, opportunities, challenges and development directions for 2D nanocatalysts are described. The intention of this review is to inspireand direct interest in this research realm for the creation of future 2D nanomaterials for photocatalysis and electrocatalysis.

关键词

2D nanomaterials/Photocatalysis/Electrocatalysis/Electrochemistry/Photoelectrochemistry

Key words

2D nanomaterials/Photocatalysis/Electrocatalysis/Electrochemistry/Photoelectrochemistry

引用本文复制引用

Weiqi Qian,Suwen Xu,Xiaoming Zhang,Chuanbo Li,Weiyou Yang,Chris R.Bowen,Ya Yang..Differences and Similarities of Photocatalysis and Electrocatalysis in Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials: Strategies, Traps, Applications and Challenges[J].纳微快报（英文）,2021,13(10):214-251,38.

基金项目

This work was supported by the National Key R&D Project from Minister of Science and Technology in China(No.2016YFA0202701,No.2018YFB2200500),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52072041,No.61604012,No.61974170),and the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.Y8540XX2D2). （No.2016YFA0202701,No.2018YFB2200500）

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