新型炭材料2021，Vol.36Issue(5)：873-896,24.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60090-2
垂直排列碳纳米管阵列和炭/炭复合材料的制备、导热性能及其在热管理中的应用进展
A review of aligned carbon nanotube arrays and carbon/carbon composites: fabrication, thermal conduction properties and applications in thermal management
摘要
Abstract
The development of modern technology has posed greater and more urgent needs for thermal management materials. Aligned carbon nanotube arrays and carbon/carbon composites have aroused extensive interest as ideal lightweight and stable thermal management materials because of their low thermal expansion coefficient, excellent thermal conduction and high-temperature resist-ance. Here, we first review the thermal conducting mechanism of carbon materials. We then describe the general fabrication methods, the main factors affecting the thermal conductivity of aligned carbon nanotube arrays and carbon/carbon composites as well as their use in thermal management. The preparation-structure-performance relationships are outlined and the strategies for achieving high thermal conductivity are summarized. Finally, a critical consideration of the challenges and prospects in the thermal management ap-plications of aligned carbon nanotubes and carbon/carbon composites is given.关键词
碳纳米管/炭纤维/化学气相沉积/导热系数/界面热阻Key words
Carbon nanotubes/Carbon fibers/Chemical vapour deposition/Thermal conductivity/Thermal interface resistance分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
董志军,孙兵,朱辉,袁观明,李保六,郭建光,李轩科,丛野,张江..垂直排列碳纳米管阵列和炭/炭复合材料的制备、导热性能及其在热管理中的应用进展[J].新型炭材料,2021,36(5):873-896,24.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(NO.U1960106,52072275,U1864207,52002296).This work was financially supported by Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1960106,52072275,U1864207 and 52002296). （NO.U1960106,52072275,U1864207,52002296）
