国际护理科学（英文）2021，Vol.8Issue(4)：418-425,后插4,9.
自我护理的概念分析
Self-care:A concept analysis
摘要
Abstract
Objectives:There is extensive literature from various disciplines on self-care,an important aspect of nursing intervention via evaluation and education,but its meaning remains unprecise due to the diffi-culty integrating the diverse definitions developed over time across disciplines.Therefore,it is vital to clarify the meaning of self-care and formulate the defining attributes,antecedents,and consequences to self-care.Methods:Walker and Avant's concept analysis approach was used to analyze the concept of self-care.A search of the literature was completed using the databases CINAHL,PubMed,and EBSCOhost for years 1975-2020;literature search included peer-review articles,full-text publications,and available in En-glish.A total of 31 articles were reviewed,and saturation was reached.Results:An extensive review of the literature revealed salient characteristics that reflected the most frequently used terms associated with the concept.Guided by Walker and Avant's method,three defining attributes emerged as common themes:awareness,self-control,and self-reliance.Conclusions:A clarified definition was identified:the ability to care for oneself through awareness,self-control,and self-reliance in order to achieve,maintain,or promote optimal health and well-being.关键词
概念分析/慢性病/卫生保健提供/护理理论/自我护理/自我控制Key words
Concept analysis/Chronic disease/Delivery of health care/Nursing theory/Self care/Self-control引用本文复制引用
Nicole Martínez,Cynthia D.Connelly,Alexa Pérez,Patricia Calero..自我护理的概念分析[J].国际护理科学（英文）,2021,8(4):418-425,后插4,9.基金项目
This work was supported in part by the Achievement Rewards for College Scientists(ARCS)Foundation. （ARCS）
