真空电子技术Issue(5):13-28,88,17.DOI:10.16540/j.cnki.cn11-2485/tn.2021.05.02
用于临床计算机断层扫描技术的X射线探测器发展进程研究
Advances in X-Ray Detectors for Clinical Computed Tomography
李可欣 1王琦龙1
作者信息
- 1. 电子科学与工程学院东南大学,江苏南京210096
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Computed tomography(CT)is a non-invasive X-ray diagnostic technique that allows reconstructing cross sections of a patient's body.It provides detailed information about structure of organs and examining pathological changes sensitively.Since the first CT scan for clinical use in the 70 s,several improvements have led to the current configuration of modern ultra-fast,low dose CT scans.X-ray detector technology enables growing detection efficiency and fast response.Such developments are partly brought about by advances in X-ray detectors,which can by mainly sorted into two types:indirect conversion and di-rect conversion based on different working principle.Systems for high-resolution preclinical CT(or micro-CT)have also seen a considerable growth in the last two decades,taking advantage of the modern technology of X-ray detectors of different geometry and mechanism.This article aims at reviewing the milestones of the evolution of X-ray detector technology that have traced the development of CT and micro-CT.An outlook of the current and future trends on both two types of detection methods will be also given.关键词
计算机断层扫描技术/X射线探测器/直接、间接探测器Key words
CT/X-ray detectors/Direct/indirect detector分类
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李可欣,王琦龙..用于临床计算机断层扫描技术的X射线探测器发展进程研究[J].真空电子技术,2021,(5):13-28,88,17.