新型炭材料2022,Vol.37Issue(1):196-222,27.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(22)60577-8
基于可再生植物多酚的介孔炭材料合成及其环境和能源应用
Synthesis of mesoporous carbon materials from renewable plant polyphenols for environmental and energy applications
摘要
Abstract
Mesoporous carbon materials have a high specific surface area, tunable surface chemistry and pore structure, and good chemical stability and conductivity. They have attracted great attention for use in environmental remediation, industrial catalysis, energy conversion and storage. The carbon precursor is important for the synthesis of mesoporous carbons with different properties. Plant polyphenols are a kind of universal biomass with low cost, nontoxicity and sustainability that can be used as a carbon source. Most importantly, their good adhesion and metal chelating ability make them suitable for the synthesis of mesoporous carbon composites. Methods for the synthesis of different forms of mesoporous carbon from plant polyphenols are provided, including porous carbon foams, ordered mesoporous carbons, mesoporous carbon spheres, heteroatom-doped mesoporous carbons, and composites of mesoporous carbon with metals. Their uses in environmental and energy studies are summarized.关键词
植物多酚/介孔炭材料/吸附/催化/能量存储Key words
Plant polyphenol/Mesoporous carbon/Adsorption/Catalysis/Energy storage分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
冯尤优,陈颐清,王政,魏晶..基于可再生植物多酚的介孔炭材料合成及其环境和能源应用[J].新型炭材料,2022,37(1):196-222,27.基金项目
This work was financially supported by the Na-tional Natural Science Foundation of China(21701130),Key Research and Development Pro-gram of Shaanxi(2021GY-225)and the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering(2020-KF-42).国家自然科学基金(21701130) (21701130)
陕西省重点研发计划(2021GY-225) (2021GY-225)
省部共建煤炭高效利用与绿色化工国家重点实验室开放课题资助(2020-KF-42). (2020-KF-42)