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壳聚糖-蒙脱土复合涂膜在常温下对荔枝货架期及品质的影响

闫加桐 张珩 王雨柔 李莉蓉 覃宇悦

海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)2021,Vol.34Issue(4):412-422,11.
海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)2021,Vol.34Issue(4):412-422,11.DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2021.04.009

壳聚糖-蒙脱土复合涂膜在常温下对荔枝货架期及品质的影响

Effect of Chitosan-montmorillonite Coating on Shelf Life and Quality of Litchi Fruit Under Ambient Temperature

闫加桐 1张珩 1王雨柔 1李莉蓉 1覃宇悦1

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明理工大学 农业与食品学院,云南 昆明 650550
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The weight loss,hardness,soluble solid content,vitamin C,titrated acid,pericarp browning,polyphenol oxi-dase,and peroxidase activity of litchi coated with chitosan and chitosan-montmorillonite (MMT) for 8 days at room tempera-ture was tested.Litchi stored without coating was used as control group.The weight loss of litchi coated with chitosan and chitosan-MMT coating was significantly lower than that of control group.The chitosan-MMT coating would effectively maintain the hardness of litchi and could retard the harmful changes in soluble solid content,vitamin C,titrated acid,and pericarp browning index when compared to chitosan coating and control group.The chitosan-MMT coating could effectively suppress the polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activity of litchi.The results showed that the chitosan-MMT coating could be used to delay the aging process of litchi and extend its postharvest life.

关键词

壳聚糖/蒙脱土/涂层/荔枝/货架期

Key words

chitosan/montmorillonite/coating/litchi/shelf life

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

闫加桐,张珩,王雨柔,李莉蓉,覃宇悦..壳聚糖-蒙脱土复合涂膜在常温下对荔枝货架期及品质的影响[J].海南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2021,34(4):412-422,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32060569) (32060569)

海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1674-4942

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