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河流岸线保护与开发利用现状评估——以招苏台河为例

韩琪 赵进勇 王琦 杨大杰 张晶 彭文启

净水技术2022,Vol.41Issue(1):121-128,8.
净水技术2022,Vol.41Issue(1):121-128,8.DOI:10.15890/j.cnki.jsjs.2022.01.019

河流岸线保护与开发利用现状评估——以招苏台河为例

Current Situation Assessment of Protection, Development and Utilization for River Shorelines:Case of Zhaosutai River

韩琪 1赵进勇 2王琦 1杨大杰 1张晶 3彭文启1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038
  • 2. 济南大学水利与环境学院,山东济南 250022
  • 3. 清华大学环境学院,北京100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effective protection and rational utilization of river and lake shorelines plays an important role in the construction of ecological civilization and economic and social development of coastal areas. Based on the investigation data of the current development and utilization of river shoreline, this paper integrated geomorphic form, biology, water environment and social and economic characteristics and so on. This paper put forward an evaluation method of the current situation of shoreline protection, development and utilization, constructed the evaluation index system of shoreline protection, development and utilization, and puts forward 15 key indices for quantitative and qualitative evaluation. At the same time, ArcGIS software was used to display the status quo protection and utilization degree of shoreline. This paper took the main stream of Zhaosutai River (Lishu County section) as an example to evaluate the current situation of shoreline protection and utilization. Research results showed that the buffer zone of Zhaosutai River (Lishu County section) was assessed as level 2 with moderate shoreline protection and development utilization. The evaluation grade of agricultural area and urban area was level 3. And the degree of shoreline protection, development and utilization was high. The evaluation grade of drinking water source section was level I. And the degree of coastline protection, development and utilization is good. This paper provides a strong basis for proposing the layout and measures of rational exploitation, effective utilization, scientific protection and strengthened management of shoreline resources.

关键词

河流岸线/保护与利用/评价指标体系/等级评估/ArcGIS软件

Key words

river shoreline/protection and utilization/assessment indicator system/grade evaluation/ArcGIS software

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

韩琪,赵进勇,王琦,杨大杰,张晶,彭文启..河流岸线保护与开发利用现状评估——以招苏台河为例[J].净水技术,2022,41(1):121-128,8.

基金项目

国家水体污染与治理科技重大专项(2018ZX07105-002) (2018ZX07105-002)

水利部公益性行业科研专项(201501030) (201501030)

中国水科院创新领军人才项目(WE0145B532017) (WE0145B532017)

净水技术

OACSTPCD

1009-0177

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