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江西上高石笋蛋类恐龙蛋的发现

方开永 刘清华 王强 朱旭峰 邓里 刘遇春 文军 汪筱林

古脊椎动物学报2022,Vol.60Issue(1):69-79,11.
古脊椎动物学报2022,Vol.60Issue(1):69-79,11.DOI:10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.211222

江西上高石笋蛋类恐龙蛋的发现

Discovery of Stalicoolithidae in Shanggao County,Jiangxi Province,China

方开永 1刘清华 2王强 1朱旭峰 1邓里 3刘遇春 4文军 4汪筱林4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,中国科学院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室 北京100044
  • 2. 上高县博物馆 江西上高336400
  • 3. 中国科学院大学 北京100049
  • 4. 萍乡博物馆 江西萍乡337000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Here we describe a partially-preserved dinosaur clutch with twelve nearly complete eggs discovered in Shanggao County,Jiangxi Province that can be assigned to Coralloidoolithus shizuiwanensis.These dinosaur eggs are nearly spheroid in shape,with an average polar axis of l 1.8 cm and an average equatorial diameter of 9.8 cm.The eggshell has a maximum thickness of about 2.5 mm and is composed of a thin cone layer and a multilevel columnar layer,the latter of which can be divided into inner,medial and outer zones.There are dense horizontal growth lines in the inner zone,lamellar and speckled dark materials in the medial zone,and the secondary eggshell units are distributed in the medial and outer zones.According to this discovery,we revise the main taxonomic characteristic of Coralloidoolithus in the Stalicoolithidae to be the loose and dark materials in the medial zone of the columnar layer.This discovery not only extends the paleogeographic distribution of Coralloidoolithus shizuiwanensis,but also provides comparative evidence of the Late Cretaceous strata in the Shanggao red basin.

关键词

江西上高/晚白垩世/恐龙蛋/石笋蛋类

Key words

Shanggao County,Jiangxi Province/Late Cretaceous/dinosaur eggs/Stalicoolithidae

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

方开永,刘清华,王强,朱旭峰,邓里,刘遇春,文军,汪筱林..江西上高石笋蛋类恐龙蛋的发现[J].古脊椎动物学报,2022,60(1):69-79,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:41688103,41672012)和中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDB26000000)资助. (批准号:41688103,41672012)

古脊椎动物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3118

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